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THE
ANALYTICAL ENGINE
In
1837, Charles Babbage described a steam powered, mechanical “engine”
that predicted virtually everything computers are capable of doing
today. He spent more than 34 years trying to build it. Made of
brass, and at approximately 95 X 35 feet, it would not have been
a laptop.
In
the end, machining technologies of the time were not up to the
task and the Analytical Engine was never completed. Nonetheless,
according to computer technologists of the time and of the present,
it would have worked.
The
machine would have used punch cards for programming and would have
applied a ten-based (decimal) system. It was designed with the memory
to hold 1000 numbers of up to 50 digits.
Next
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For
a very detailed discussion of the Analytical Engine check out The
Analytical Engine Museum.
For
a quick overview, go to the Wikipedia
site.
Also
see 1623 Wilhelm Schickard's "calculating
clock."
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